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Brief Introduction To Zhejiang Province
General Introduction: Zhejiang
Province in East China has a landmass of 101,800 sq km. At the end of 1993, it
had a population of 43.35 million. Hangzhou is the provincial capital.
Climate: Zhejiang has a sub-tropical
monsoonal climate, warm, humid and rainy. It has a mean annual temperature of
15¡ã£18¡ãC, decreasing from south to north, and a mean annual precipitation of
1,200-1,800 mm. "Plum rains" occur between May and June and typhoons between
summer and autumn.
Topography: Hills and
mountains make up 70.4 percent of Zhejiang's total area, plains, 23.2 percent
and rivers and lakes 6.4, percent. Sloping from southwest to northeast, it
covers
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The West
Lake | two topographical zones: one is the
northern part consists of the Hangjia Plain north of Hangzhou Bay and the
Ningshao Plain south of it. With low, flat terrain, numerous waterways and
fertile soil, this area produces grain and silk. The other involves the hills
and mountains in the west and south making up the greater part of the province.
The Tianmu and Longmen mountains in the west are an important bamboo and tea
growing region, while the Guiji, Siming and Tiantai mountains in the east with
their many small basins are a grain-producing region. The scenic, tree-covered
Xianxia, Dongong, Yandang and Kuocang mountains in the south are interspersed
with the small Huangyan and Wenzhou plains. The central part of the province
consists of the Jinhua, Quxian, Dongyang and Pujiang basins, which are
drained by the middle-upper Qiantang River and its tributaries and have a large
concentration of farmland. Zhejiang is the province with the largest number of
offshore islands. Of the 2,000 islands, the best-known is the Zhoushan
Islands.
Tourist resources: Zhejiiang is
a favored tourist destination. It has 11 state-level scenic areas, including the
West Lake, Fuchun River¡ªXin¡¯an River¡ªThousand-islet Lake, Mount Yandang, Nanxi
River, Mount Putuo, the Shengsi Islands, Mount Tiantai, Mount Mognan, Mount
Xuedou, Twin-Dragon Cave and Mount Xiandu, in addition to its 35 province-level
scenic spots. The Hangzhou Rive is a national holiday resort, and 10 other
resorts, including Xianghu Lake in Xiaoshan, Oujiang River in Wenzhou and Mount
Huiji in Shaoxing, are of provincial level. The Surging Qiantang Tides, a unique
natural view, attracts numerous visitors from both home and abroad each
year.
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